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my name is red-我的名字叫红-第86部分

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310 
 
LAM 
In  Herat  and  Shiraz;  when  a  master  miniaturist  nearing  the  end  of  his  days 
went blind from a lifetime of excessive labor; it would not only be taken as a 
sign  of  that  master’s  determination;  but  would  be  mended  as  God’s 
acknowledgment of the great master’s work and talent。 There was even a time 
in Herat when masters who hadn’t gone blind despite having grown old were 
regarded  with  suspicion;  a  situation  that  pelled  quite  a  few  of  them  to 
actually  induce  blindness  in  their  old  age。  There  was  a  long  period  during 
which men reverently recalled artists who blinded themselves; following in the 
path of those legendary masters who’d done so rather than work for another 
monarch  or  change  their  styles。  And  it  was  during  this  age  that  Abu  Said; 
Tamerlane’s  grandson  from  the  Miran  Shah  line  of  descent;  introduced  a 
further twist in his workshop after he’d conquered Tashkent and Samarkand: 
The  practice  of  paying  greater  homage  to  the  imitation  of  blindness  than  to 
blindness  itself。  Black  Veli;  the  old  artisan  who  inspired  Abu  Said;  had 
confirmed that a blind miniaturist could see the horses of God’s vision from 
within the darkness; however; true talent resided in a sighted miniaturist who 
could regard the world like a blind man。 At the age of sixty…seven he proved his 
point  by  dashing  off  a  horse  that  came  to  the  tip  of  his  brush  without  so 
much  as  a  glance  at  the  paper;  even  as  his  eyes  remained  all  the  while  open 
and  fixed  on  the  page。  At  the  end  of  this  artistic  ceremony  for  which  Miran 
Shah  had  deaf  musicians  play  lutes  and  mute  storytellers  recite  stories  to 
support the legendary master’s efforts; the splendid horse that Black Veli had 
drawn  was  pared  at  length  with  other  horses  he’d  made:  There  was  no 
difference   whatsoever   among   them;   much   to   Miran   Shah’s   irritation; 
thereafter;  the  legendary  master  declared  that  a  miniaturist  possessed  of 
talent; regardless of whether his eyes are open or closed; will always and only 
see horses in one way; that is; the way that Allah perceives them。 And among 
great  master  miniaturists;  there  is  no  difference  between  the  blind  and  the 
sighted: The hand would always draw the same horse because there was as yet 
no  such  thing  as  the  Frankish  innovation  called  “style。”  The  horses  made  by 
the great master Black Veli have been imitated by all Muslim miniaturists for 
110  years。  As  for  Black  Veli  himself;  after  the  defeat  of  Abu  Said  and  the 
dispersal  of  his  workshop;  he  moved  from  Samarkand  to  Kazvin;  where  two 
years later he was condemned for his spiteful attempts to refute the verse in 
the Glorious Koran that declares; “The blind and the seeing are not equal。” For 
this; he was first blinded; then killed by young Nizam Shah’s soldiers。 
 
311 
 
I  was  on  the  verge  of  telling  a  third  story;  describing  to  the  pretty…eyed 
calligrapher’s  apprentice  how  the  great  master  Bihzad  had  blinded  himself; 
how he never wanted to leave Herat; why he never painted again after being 
taken  forcibly  to  Tabriz;  how  a  miniaturist’s  style  was  really  the  style  of  the 
workshop in which he worked and other tales I’d heard from Master Osman; 
but I became preoccupied with the storyteller。 How had I known that he was 
going to tell Satan’s story tonight? 
I  had  the  urge  to  say;  “It  was  Satan  who  first  said  ”I‘!  It  was  Satan  who 
adopted a style。 It was Satan who separated East from West。“ 
I closed my eyes and drew Satan on the storyteller’s rough sheet of paper as 
my heart desired。 As I drew; the storyteller and his assistant; other artists and 
curious onlookers giggled and goaded me on。 
Pray; do you think I have my own style; or do I owe it to the wine? 
 
 
   
312 
 
I; SATAN 
 
I am fond of the smell of red peppers frying in olive oil; rain falling into a calm 
sea  at  dawn;  the  unexpected  appearance  of  a  woman  at  an  open  window; 
silences; thought and patience。 I believe in myself; and; most of the time; pay 
no  mind  to  what’s  been  said  about  me。  Tonight;  however;  I’ve  e  to  this 
coffeehouse  to  set  my  miniaturist  and  calligrapher  brethren  straight  about 
certain gossip; lies and rumors。 
Of course; because I’m the one speaking; you’re already prepared to believe 
the  exact  opposite  of  what  I  say。  But  you’re  smart  enough  to  sense  that  the 
opposite  of  what  I  say  is  not  always  true;  and  though  you  might  doubt  me; 
you’re astute enough to take an interest in my words: You’re well aware that 
my name; which appears in the Glorious Koran fifty…two times; is one of the 
most frequently cited。 
All  right  then;  let  me  begin  with  God’s  book;  the  Glorious  Koran。 
Everything about me in there is the truth。 Let it be known that when I say this; 
I  do  so  with  the  utmost  humility。  For  there’s  also  the  issue  of  style。  It  has 
always caused me great pain that I’m belittled in the Glorious Koran。 But this 
pain is my way of life。 This is simply the way it is。 
It’s true; God created man before the eyes of us angels。 Then He wanted us 
to prostrate ourselves before this creation。 Yes; it happened the way it’s written 
in  “The  Heights”  chapter:  While  all  the  other  angels  bowed  before  man;  I 
refused。 I reminded all that Adam was made from mud; whereas I was created 
from fire; a superior element as all of you are familiar。 So I didn’t bow before 
man。 And God found my behavior; well; “proud。” 
“Lower yourself from these heavens;” He said。 “It’s beyond the likes of you 
to scheme for greatness here。” 
“Permit me to live until Judgment Day;” I said; “until the dead arise。” 
He granted His permission。 I promised that during this entire time I would 
tempt the descendents of Adam; who’d been the cause of my punishment; and 
He said He’d send to Hell those I’d successfully corrupted。 I don’t have to tell 
you  that  we’ve  each  remained  true  to  his  word。  I  have  nothing  more  to  say 
about the matter。 
As some will claim; at that time Almighty God and I made a pact。 According 
to them; I was helping to test the Almighty’s subjects by attempting to destroy 
their faith: The good; possessed of sound judgment; would not be led astray; 
313 
 
while the evil; giving into their carnal desires; would sin; to later fill the depths 
of Hell。 Therefore; portant: If all men went to Heaven; 
no  one  would  ever  be  frightened;  and  the  world  and  its  governments  could 
never function on virtue alone; for in our world evil is as necessary as virtue 
and sin as necessary as rectitude。 Given that I am to thank for the genesis of 
Allah’s worldly order—with His permission no less (why else would He allow 
me to live until Judgment Day?)—to be branded “evil” and never be granted 
my due is my hidden troment。 Men like the mystic Mansur; the wool carder; 
or the famous Imam Gazzali’s younger brother Ahmet Gazzali; have taken this 
line of reasoning so far as to conclude in their writings that if the sins I caused 
are actually mitted through God’s permission and will; then they are what 
God  desires;  furthermore;  they  maintain  that  good  and  evil  do  not  exist 
because everything emerges from God; and even I am a part of Him。 
Some of these mindless men have quite appropriately been burned to death 
with their books。 Of course; good and evil do exist; and the responsibility for 
drawing a line between the two falls to each of us。 I am not Allah; God forbid; 
and  I  was  not  the  one  who  planted  such  absurdities  into  the  heads  of  these 
dimwits; they came up with it all by themselves。 
This brings me to my second plaint: I am not the source of all the evil 
and sin in the world。 Many people sin out of their own blind ambition; lust; 
lack of willpower; baseness; and most often; out of their own idiocy without 
any  instigation;  deception  or  temptation  on  my  part。  However  absurd  the 
efforts of certain learned mystics to absolve me of any evil might be; so too is 
the  assumption  that  I  am  the  source  of  all  of  it;  which  also  contradicts  the 
Glorious Koran。 I’m not the one who tempts every fruit monger who craftily 
foists  rotten  apples  upon  his  customers;  every  child  who  tells  a  lie;  every 
fawning sycophant; every old man who has obscene daydreams or every boy 
who jacks off。 Even the Almighty couldn’t find anything evil in passing wind 
or  jacking  off。  Sure;  I  work  very  hard  so  you  might  mit  grave  sins。  But 
some hojas claim that all of you who gape; sneeze or even fart are my dupes; 
which tells me they haven’t understood me in the least。 
Let them misunderstand you; so you can dupe them all the more easily; you 
might  suggest。  True。  But  let  me  remind  you;  I  have  my  pride;  which  is  what 
caused me to fall out with the Almighty in the first place。 Even though

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