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your life; that simple charm; and your lifework must succeed。  You

can take nothing greater; you need take nothing less。  You may

take every accomplishment; you may be braced for every sacrifice;

but if you give your body to be burned; and have not Love; it will

profit you and the cause of Christ NOTHING。





II。  The Analysis





After contrasting Love with these things; Paul; in three verses;

very short; gives us an amazing analysis of what this supreme thing

is。



I ask you to look at it。  It is a compound thing; he tells us。  It

is like light。  As you have seen a man of science take a beam of

light and pass it through a crystal prism; as you have seen it come

out on the other side of the prism broken up into its component

colorsred; and blue; and yellow; and violet; and orange; and all

the colors of the rainbowso Paul passes this thing; Love; through

the magnificent prism of his inspired intellect; and it comes out

on the other side broken up into its elements。



In these few words we have what one might call





The spectrum of Love;





the analysis of love。  Will you observe what its elements are?

Will you notice that they have common names; that they are virtues

which we hear about every day; that they are things which can

be practised by every man in every place in life; and how; by a

multitude of small things and ordinary virtues; the supreme thing;

the 〃summum bonum;〃 is made up?



The Spectrum of Love has nine ingredients:





Patience 。 。 。 。 。 〃Love suffereth long。〃

Kindness 。 。 。 。 。 〃And is kind。〃

Generosity 。 。 。 。 〃Love envieth not。〃

Humility 。 。 。 。 。 〃Love vaunteth not itself; is not puffed up。〃

Courtesy 。 。 。 。 。 〃Doth not behave itself unseemly。〃

Unselfishness  。 。 〃Seeketh not its own。〃

Good temper  。 。 。 〃Is not provoked。〃

Guilelessness  。 。 〃Taketh not account of evil。〃

Sincerity  。 。 。 。 〃Rejoiceth not in unrighteousness; but rejoiceth

                    with the truth。〃





Patience; kindness; generosity; humility; courtesy; unselfishness;

good temper; guilelessness; sinceritythese make up the supreme

gift; the stature of the perfect man。



You will observe that all are in relation to men; in relation to

life; in relation to the known to…day and the near to…morrow; and

not to the unknown eternity。  We hear much of love to God; Christ

spoke much of love to man。  We make a great deal of peace with heaven;

Christ made much of peace on earth。  Religion is not a strange or

added thing; but the inspiration of the secular life; the breathing

of an eternal spirit through this temporal world。  The supreme

thing; in short; is not a thing at all; but the giving of a further

finish to the multitudinous words and acts which make up the sum

of every common day。



PATIENCE。  This is the normal attitude of love; Love passive; love

waiting to begin; not in a hurry; calm; ready to do its work when

the summons comes; but meantime wearing the ornament of a meek and

quiet spirit。  Love suffers long; beareth all things; believeth

all things; hopeth all things。  For Love understands; and therefore

waits。



KINDNESS。  Love active。  Have you ever noticed how much of Christ's

life was spent in doing kind thingsin MERELY doing kind things?

Run over it with that in view; and you will find that He spent a

great proportion of His time simply in making people happy; in





Doing good turns





to people。  There is only one thing greater than happiness in the

world; and that is holiness; and it is not in our keeping; but

what God HAS put in our power is the happiness of those about us;

and that is largely to be secured by our being kind to them。



〃The greatest thing;〃 says some one; 〃a man can do for his Heavenly

Father is to be kind to some of His other children。〃  I wonder why

it is that we are not all kinder than we are?  How much the world

needs it!  How easily it is done!  How instantaneously it acts!  How

infallibly it is remembered!  How superabundantly it pays itself

backfor there is no debtor in the world so honorable; so superbly

honorable; as Love。  〃Love never faileth。〃  Love is success; Love

is happiness; Love is life。  〃Love;〃 I say with Browning; 〃is energy

of life。〃





〃For life; with all it yields of joy or woe

 And hope and fear;

 Is just our chance o' the prize of learning love;

 How love might be; hath been indeed; and is。〃





Where Love is; God is。  He that dwelleth in Love dwelleth in

God。  God is Love。  Therefore LOVE。  Without distinction; without

calculation; without procrastination; love。  Lavish it upon the

poor; where it is very easy; especially upon the rich; who often need

it most; most of all upon our equals; where it is very difficult;

and for whom perhaps we each do least of all。  There is a difference

between TRYING TO PLEASE and GIVING PLEASURE。  Give pleasure。

Lose no chance of giving pleasure; for that is the ceaseless and

anonymous triumph of a truly loving spirit。  〃I shall pass through

this world but once。  Any good thing; therefore; that I can do; or

any kindness that I can show to any human being; let me do it now。

Let me not defer it or neglect it; for I shall not pass this way

again。〃



GENEROSITY。  〃Love envieth not。〃  This is love in competition with

others。  Whenever you attempt a good work you will find other men

doing the same kind of work; and probably doing it better。  Envy

them not。  Envy is a feeling of ill…will to those who are in the

same line as ourselves; a spirit of covetousness and detraction。

How little Christian work even is a protection against un…Christian

feeling!  That most despicable of all the unworthy moods which

cloud a Christian's soul assuredly waits for us on the threshold of

every work; unless we are fortified with this grace of magnanimity。

Only one thing truly need the Christian envythe large; rich;

generous soul which 〃envieth not。〃



And then; after having learned all that; you  have to learn this

further thing; HUMILITYto put a seal upon your lips and forget

what you have done。  After you have been kind; after Love has stolen

forth into the world and done its beautiful work; go back into the

shade again and say nothing about it。  Love hides even from itself。

Love waives even self…satisfaction。  〃Love vaunteth not itself; is

not puffed up。〃  Humilitylove hiding。



The fifth ingredient is a somewhat strange one to find in this 〃summum

bonum:〃  COURTESY。  This is Love in society; Love in relation to

etiquette。  〃Love doe not behave itself unseemly。〃



Politeness has been defined as love in trifles。  Courtesy is said

to be love in little things。  And the one secret of politeness is

to love。



Love CANNOT behave itself unseemly。  You can put the most untutored

persons into the highest society; and if they have a reservoir

of Love in their hearty they will not behave themselves unseemly。

They simply cannot do it。  Carlisle said of Robert Burns that there

was no truer gentleman in Europe than the ploughman…poet。  It was

because he loved everythingthe mouse; and the daisy; and all the

things; great and small; that God had made。  So with this simple

passport he could mingle with any society; and enter courts and

palaces from his little cottage on the banks of the Ayr。



You know the meaning of the word 〃gentleman。〃  It means a gentle

mana man who does things gently; with love。  That is the whole art

and mystery of it。  The gentle man cannot in the nature of things

do an ungentle; an ungentlemanly thing。  The ungentle soul; the

inconsiderate; unsympathetic nature; cannot do anything else。  〃Love

doth not behave itself unseemly。〃



UNSELFISHNESS。  〃Love seeketh not her own。〃  Observe:  Seeketh not

even that which is her own。  In Britain the Englishman is devoted;

and rightly; to his rights。  But there come times when a man may

exercise even





The higher right





of giving up his rights。



Yet Paul does not summon us to give up our rights。  Love strikes

much deeper。  It would have us not seek them at all; ignore them;

eliminate the personal element altogether from our calculations。



It is not hard to give up our rights。  They are often eternal。  The

difficult thing is to give up OURSELVES。  The more difficult thing

still is not to seek things for ourselves at all。  After we have

sought them; bought them; won them; deserved them; we have taken

the cream off them for ourselves already。  Little cross then to

give them up。  But not to seek them; to look every man not on his

own things; but on the things of othersthat is the difficulty。

〃Seekest thou great things for thyself?〃 said the prophet; 〃SEEK

THEM NOT。〃  Why?  Because there is no greatness in THINGS。  Things

cannot be great。  The only greatness is unselfish love。  Even

self…denial in itself is nothing; is almost a mistake。  Only a

great purpose or a mightier love can justify the waste。



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